Training Tip: Is Your Training Effective?

 

Why Train Your Dog?

Besides helping to manage behavior problems, training can help you and your family build a better relationship with your dog! Our goal is to teach dogs good manners and habits and to help prevent bad ones before they begin. With improved training, you’ll enjoy your dog more at home, be able to take your dog more places, and enjoy more activities with your dog.

 

How Do We Train at Puppy Love?

All dog trainers are NOT the same! Puppy Love Training was founded on the principles of making training fun, easy, and effective for people and for dogs using positive reinforcement clicker training. Our trainers are focused on your needs, goals, and helping you and your dog understand positive reinforcement training!

 

Training Tip: Train Your Dog Like A Pro!

Here’s a few quick excerpts from Jean Donaldson’s Train Your Dog Like A Pro (2010) to guide you in your training endeavors! Our instructors follow these principles in their own training, their classes at Puppy Love, and private lessons/behavioral consults. Following a set “plan” for training, helping your dog truly understand the behavior, and making training fun and engaging are key aspects to successful dog training.

 

1. Make Training Fun! 

“Trainers [are] especially good at setting the level of difficulty; escalating so that progress was constant but easy enough that the dog won enough to stay in the game… trainers were relentless. Their eyes never left the dog, and they did repetition after repetition.”  (p1-2)

It’s very important to constantly engage your dog and make the training game valuable! Set your dog up for success, have fun, and celebrate your achievements no matter how seemingly insignificant. The positive association of rewards (treats, toys, praise, etc) and new behavior creates an emotional response for your dog; training becomes a fun game they want to play with you!

 

2. Train Like Your Instructor!

“There’s a saying in professional dog training: “It’s all tricks.” What this means is that although we classify sit, down, etc. as obedience and rolling over and high-five as tricks, the nuts and bolts of training these behaviors do not differ in the slightest. From a dog’s perspective, sitting and rolling over are equally arbitrary actions.” (p45)

Once your dog has learned the training game, the sky is the limit! Puppy Love instructors and students have dogs excelling in herding, search and rescue, agility, barn hunt, obedience, rally, and so much more! We enjoy teaching all of our students how to achieve success and really understand positive reinforcement methods and skills to be used for a lifetime foundation to dog training!

 

3. Have A Plan!

‘Many trainers use their judgement to decide when to make things harder (raising criteria), but I strongly recommend being more systematic and using rules to decide when to make it harder, when to keep practicing at the current level, and when to back off and make it easier. We’re therefore going to use a system called Push, Drop, Stick.

You are going to do five repetitions in a row of an exercise and keep track of how many of these five your dog does correctly. Based on how he performs on those five repetitions (trials), you will do one of the following:

  • Push

    • Dog does behavior correctly 5/5 times.
    • Make it harder! Go on to the next level of difficulty. Your dog is proficient at the current level.
  • Drop

    • Dog does behavior correctly either 1 or 2 times.
    • Make it easier! Drop back down to the previous level of difficulty. Your dog is about to quit! This level is too hard right now.
  • Stick

    • Dog does behavior correctly 3 or 4 times.
    • Stay at the current level of difficulty and do more repetitions. Your dog is not ready for a Push, but no need to Drop.

1240368_616305155159111_4630397553446130211_n

“The important thing is that you use the system. Being organized and objective is good animal training.” (p9-10)

 

4. Take It On The Road!

Taking it on the road is trainer slang for behaviour generalization: can the dog perform for a new person, such as a family member who didn’t participate in the training, and in new places? Dogs are sensitive to these changes, much more so than we are.’ (p93)

Time to test your training! Once your dog is ready to Push to new difficulties after mastering behaviors at home and in class, try training at new places like a park or pet store. We want to gradually add distractions like new smells and sights while training! Approach each distraction with the Push-Drop-Stick method – some distractions might be too hard at first. Most importantly, stay positive and have patience.

 

 

5. Be Reflective & Identify Mistakes!

“The most common reason on this earth for being frustrated by slow progress in dog training is poor technique. … Breaking rules because you know what you’re doing appears to be part of human nature.”

Here are the five biggest mistakes of dog training:

  1. Stinginess with rewards
  2. Premature Pushing
  3. Not keeping track
  4. Skipping steps
  5. Refusal to Drop

‘…in our cyberspeed world, animal training feels slow. One way people try to speed things up is to increase the level of difficulty as soon as the dog gets something right once or twice.’ (p47)

You show up to work and expect to be paid, right? Your dog should get “paid” with food or toy reward, too! Let them know they’re doing a great job by giving them yummy treats or a fun game of tug-of-war for a job well done, whatever is most rewarding for your dog! Don’t move too fast through steps, follow the system, and make the game easier when needed.

 

For anyone interested in Puppy Love’s training philosophy and our instructors expertise, visit our Our Methods or Our Staff pages. There’s a reason we have been in business for 22 years; we treat people AND dogs with kindness and respect.

Rainy Day Training Tips

photo 1 (1)With such gloomy, rainy weather it can be difficult to give our dogs proper mental and physical stimulation. Both of my Border Collies, Fly and Rey, are itching to get outside and play! Though they would be content playing in the mud puddles, the weather simply isn’t ideal for training outdoors. Here are few tips to get you into training mode and give you and your pets something to do while stuck inside!

 

Make Food Fun!    Make breakfast or dinner more fun by stuffing their favorite treats and kibble into a Kong toy! Get creative! Peanut butter, canned dog food, squeeze cheese, and kibble fill the Kong easily and keep your pooch busy and out of trouble. They can even be frozen to keep your dog busy longer! Feeling culinary? Kong© has a list of yummy recipes safe for dogs at their website http://www.kongcompany.com/recipes/.

 

photo (3)

Let’s Play!      Get out your dog’s favorite toy and have fun! Play hide and seek with their favorite tennis ball, tug with their favorite toy, or play fetch indoors; the simple interaction with your dog will strengthen your bond and release some pent up energy! If your dog doesn’t love toys, try to find toys that hold kibble or treats to get them moving and mentally stimulated. We recommend the Kong Wobbler, Tricky Treat Ball, or similar treat dispensing toy that can be found online or at local pet stores.

 

 

Teach Tricks!     Take the time inside to teach your dog a new trick, even the old dogs! Here’s a video of Fly and me showing off his tricks a few months ago!

Along with practicing obedience sit, downs, and stays, teach your dog to shake, roll over, sit pretty, weave through your legs, or bring you a soda! The possibilities are endless and the online Do More With Your Dog! © Program even has Novice, Intermediate, Advanced, and Expert Trick Dog titles for dogs that have mastered their tricks! For trick ideas or an application for a title, see more at http://domorewithyourdog.com/downloads/trickdogtitle.pdf.

 

photo (2)Go on an outing!      Another great way to mentally stimulate your dog is to take them to local stores that allow dogs such as feed or pet stores. America’s Country Store, where Puppy Love classes are held, is a great place to work on attention and obedience training with new smells, distractions, people and dogs! A well-socialized dog that’s mentally and physically engaged will be a much happier and well-rounded dog!

 

photo 4

 

 

Hit the doggy gym, inside!      Wobble boards, balance discs, or Paw Pods are a great way to condition your dog from the comfort of your living room! Building muscle, body awareness, and coordination is an exceptional foundation skill for performance dogs and can help prevent injury down the road. FitPaws© has a great line of indoor conditioning products and Harley, on the right, loves his conditioning routine!

 

Happy Training! Have fun with your pups!

Elizabeth, Fly, and Rey

Training Dogs and their People!

Over two years ago, I took my miniature poodle, Harley, for puppy kindergarten at Puppy Love Training. Dr. Kay Stephens is a veterinarian who worked full time in private practice until deciding to devote her time to dog behavior and training. The puppy kindergarten class was filled with socialization, basic obedience, and tips to solve behavioral problems. Kay noticed that I was very interested in dog training and got me involved by training her puppies during class, improving my skills as a trainer. I am now teaching an Intro Agility class, private obedience lessons, as well as substituting for Kay in her puppy kinder classes.

Harley's First Day at Puppy Kindergarten

Harley’s First Day at Puppy Kindergarten

One of the most important lessons that Kay taught me was in order to be a great dog trainer you not only had to be able to teach dogs, but their people too! When you are teaching classes, you get to spend time with the handler and dog for one hour a week usually. In order for a dog to really learn something, they should be practicing those behaviors every day. To do this, we have to teach the training skills to the handlers so that they can be successful at home.

At Puppy Love we use positive reinforcement to train dogs, and specifically use a clicker. A clicker is a fast, effective way to communicate to your dog that the behavior was correct. One difficulty that people encounter is bad timing. We want to capture the moment in which the dog is performing the correct behavior—almost like taking a picture. Sometimes we can click too early or too late and miss the behavior entirely. Using positive reinforcement means that nothing bad will happen to your dog due to poor timing, although they may become confused! We try to help our handlers improve their timing so that they are capturing the great behaviors of their dog.

Harley (middle) and Duke (right) practicing their sit-stay while the other puppies play

Harley (middle) and Duke (right) practicing their sit-stay while the other puppies play

One of the hardest parts while training is breaking down behaviors into small pieces, or approximations of the goal behavior. Let’s apply this to a down stay. Your goal is to have your dog stay down for 1 minute. You can’t go from asking the dog to stay for 10 seconds to the entire minute. Chances are that you are not going to be successful, and the dog will get up. Increasing the time in smaller increments (3-5 seconds) will make your training sessions more effective and actually improve the behavior faster.

You don’t have to be a professional to have fun with your dog; training in short, five minute sessions a couple of times a day will work wonders! So get out there and train your dog!

10325346_10152408738029914_1244605207324256753_n_opt

Harley doing the weaves!